Birth control pills stop the ovaries from releasing eggs and thickens the cervical mucus, which keeps sperm from fertilizing the egg.What Are Birth Control Pills?īirth control pills are an oral pill that a woman can take every day to prevent pregnancy. If you do not want to become pregnant, and if you are not likely to remember to take a pill each day, you probably should consider a longer-acting form of birth control, such as the injection, patch, implant, vaginal ring or IUD. Roughly 85% of women who do not use birth control and are trying to get pregnant will conceive within one year. However, for women who miss taking their pills, the failure rate goes up to roughly 8%, or 8 out of 100 women become pregnant unintentionally. The pill has a less than a 1 percent (1%) failure rate - meaning less than 1 out of 100 women unintentionally become pregnant - when the pill is used correctly. The birth control pill is a popular and highly effective method of birth control if taken correctly. Last updated on Sep 30, 2022.Įffectiveness | Advantages | Common names | Missed taking a pill? | Safety | While breastfeeding | Side effects | Table of common pills | More resources How Effective is the Birth Control Pill? Medically reviewed by Leigh Ann Anderson, PharmD. Types of Birth Control Pills (Oral Contraceptives)
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